- UID
- 35199
- 斋米
-
- 斋豆
-
- 回帖
- 0
- 积分
- 1829
- 在线时间
- 小时
- 注册时间
- 2012-10-28
- 最后登录
- 1970-1-1
|
这里有几个单词 trial 和 trait urge和surge / }6 S/ J; ^0 |; k' {# X
# ~+ f, @5 ^6 e( a: \7 K7 q
; o) a4 O" c4 ]% H1 b) [& K* y
9 d% o" o L+ Q5 m# |, ]4 A$ p- }6 L$ ]2 J Y' F6 }/ |! w
trial ! M! ?* D- _; [: M) q
noun, verb
& i8 J, h( X. }5 _% Z noun- k! }1 J' J1 u' L/ e* m7 e! r
law0 b" y8 g5 K+ S6 E* V
[U, C] a formal examination of evidence in a court of law by a judge and often a JURY, to decide if sb accused of a crime is guilty or not: a murder trial ◆ He's on trial for murder. ◆ She will stand trial / go on trial for fraud. ◆ The men were arrested but not brought to trial. ◆ The case never came to trial. ◆ She is awaiting trial on corruption charges. ◆ He did not receive a fair trial. ◆ She was detained without trial. ◆ Parker was committed for trial yesterday at Southwark Crown Court.
4 N, N: u( n, i( U& jtest8 U8 K* V$ M5 t, }; e! `) Y
[C, U] the process of testing the ability, quality or performance of sb/sth, especially before you make a final decision about them: The new drug is undergoing clinical trials. ◆ She agreed to employ me for a trial period. ◆ The system was introduced on a trial basis for one month. ◆ a trial separation (= of a couple whose marriage is in difficulties) ◆ We had the machine on trial for a week. ◆ a trial of strength (= a contest to see who is stronger)
' M% U, q; n" Y$ x# d. p9 W, gin sport1 i" z5 r6 z3 p) y
[C, usually pl.] (BrE) (AmE try-out) a competition or series of tests to find the best players for a sports team or an important event: Olympic trials
& d& X! M5 J0 P$ Ffor animals
) e. j$ O5 B1 O2 M4 W [C, usually pl.] an event at which animals compete or perform: sheepdog / horse trials
; E, _ H. n2 L$ n6 A0 Edifficult experience' p5 G$ s3 v2 C# |% x
[C] ~ (to sb) an experience or a person that causes difficulties for sb: the trials and tribulations of married life ◆ She was a sore trial to her family at times.
/ S0 R; _' S8 B) w$ KIdioms: trial and error the process of solving a problem by trying various methods until you find a method that is successful: Children learn to use computer programs by trial and error.
& u4 d! ~. u) a, r4 P verb (-ll-) [VN, V] (BrE) to test the ability, quality or performance of sth to see if it will be effective or successful1 W$ a0 P- d, y+ o
- D% ^/ n6 b! G, |6 t3 I, ?% p( R9 p% ^8 D5 L
7 x! t+ z. M3 w1 h! s$ U/ f5 {+ ?
trait ; m9 w' g" A8 j7 s
noun4 z) ]1 [& L+ o
a particular quality in your personality: personality traits ◆ Awareness of class is a typically British trait.
" @- `: Y% w; m7 @9 p1 m5 h) W" p- ]) ^
2 y9 x5 ]$ \0 H& ]% ~# M
; h5 H: A8 \ e2 j% Y7 l: \5 Ourge
/ ]# d# H: j6 `$ Z5 X3 G
9 Q- [5 I' o5 d! i- w v, j1 qverb, noun
% N; r( l1 X L9 |0 V; H) O verb
& e8 C# O* h0 [ r# n% {" t to advise or try hard to persuade sb to do sth: [VN to inf] She urged him to stay. ◆ Police are urging anyone who saw the accident to contact them immediately. ◆ [V that] The report urged that all children be taught to swim. [also V speech, VN speech]9 q1 ~$ @6 {0 m; n t
[VN] ~ sth (on / upon sb) to recommend sth strongly: The situation is dangerous, but the UN is urging caution.
; c1 p5 ^" @! l [VN +adv./prep.] (written) to make a person or an animal move more quickly and/or in a particular direction, especially by pushing or forcing them: He urged his horse forward.
A- G. `8 k) i- k+ ?' ^Phrasal Verbs: urge sb<->on to encourage sb to do sth or support them so that they do it better: She could hear him urging her on as she ran past.
& p; }1 j- r% \7 h* I. j3 o2 ` noun1 k% x. X# h6 K
~ (to do sth) a strong desire to do sth: sexual / creative urges ◆ I had a sudden urge to hit him.* M: L+ O7 @9 }0 M* J, f2 i
8 t: V0 ^" f, o
4 J* k1 S, M m
: I% m6 b8 K0 I! {3 P" M* nsurge ) C7 ?3 k; }; m9 T0 t: n
verb, noun& s. ~4 {/ G7 q) f/ v
verb [V]
6 X e' I. Z" G; P, I [+adv./prep.] to move quickly and forcefully in a particular direction: The gates opened and the crowd surged forward. ◆ Flood waters surged into their homes. ◆ He surged past the other runners on the last lap.& V5 n4 {7 @5 F7 V
[usually +adv./prep.] to fill sb with a strong feeling: Relief surged through her.
/ y0 R9 c& {. C6 q8 R5 v (of prices, profits, etc.) to suddenly increase in value: Share prices surged.
" A5 G! m j* k% D* f0 |related noun UPSURGE6 }5 S- B2 L" v! L. {
noun
) u+ w+ ]; z. e+ v2 V, [ ~ (of sth) a sudden increase of a strong feeling: She felt a sudden surge of anger. ◆ a surge of excitement / panic / relief
7 F( w+ {& |5 f$ V* _See also UPSURGE7 @1 A8 u) A! ~; M O
~ (in / of sth) a sudden increase in the amount or number of sth; a large amount of sth: a surge in consumer spending ◆ We are having trouble keeping up with the recent surge in demand. ◆ After an initial surge of interest, there has been little call for our services.
& U- F- H2 H+ F$ a$ Q9 oSee also UPSURGE' n( l) `) w7 v! ~9 D* h
~ (of sth) a sudden, strong forward or upward movement: a tidal surge ◆ A surge of people poured through the gates.
1 }& L/ [& G) i' m1 ?& G% H# }! Q L1 j( [5 ~5 S+ i
* a: a% G2 N6 V/ o8 e7 P) l/ H8 ]. \0 g3 q- c9 e( d% d; R, o* L
) N& l$ B% a7 b2 M6 k" L1 E2 S/ C Q
2 ^ S: ^5 E: K2 }6 D* K* q8 P4 W* A% \4 v b6 J/ K% L
$ O1 @# k+ [; o- _$ `% k' {; E
【用有道，毁一生】 |
|
|手机版|小黑屋|西南交通大学 - 天佑斋
( 蜀ICP备20015072号 )
发表于 2013-9-4 20:45:00
变色卡
